Korean Etiquette: Cultural Tips Every Visitor Should Know

Bowing is the traditional Korean greeting. A slight bow (15 degrees) works for casual situations; deeper bows show greater respect. When meeting someone for the first time or greeting elders, a bow is always appreciated. Business cards are exchanged with both hands and should be received respectfully. Take a moment to look at the card before putting it away—never shove it in your pocket immediately. Age matters in Korean society. Koreans often ask your age early in conversation—this isn't rude but helps establish the appropriate level of formality. The Korean language has different speech levels based on the relationship and relative ages of speakers. Physical contact varies by relationship. Same-gender friends often walk arm-in-arm or hold hands—this is platonic and normal. However, public displays of affection between couples are generally kept minimal.

Remove your shoes when entering homes, many traditional restaurants, and some guesthouses. Look for shoe racks or a small step up from the entrance—these signal shoe-free zones. Wearing clean, hole-free socks is always a good idea in Korea. Sitting on the floor is common in traditional restaurants. Sit cross-legged (men) or with legs to one side (women is traditional, though this is relaxing). Stretching your legs toward others or the food is considered rude. Never step on the threshold when entering a room—step over it. This tradition comes from beliefs about spirits residing in doorways. Public spaces are treated with respect. Korea is remarkably clean because people take responsibility for shared spaces. Littering is heavily frowned upon, and eating while walking is less common (though increasingly accepted in tourist areas).

Dress modestly when visiting temples. Cover shoulders and knees—some temples provide cover-ups, but it's best to come prepared. Remove hats when entering temple buildings. Walk quietly and avoid disturbing those who are praying. Photography is usually allowed outdoors but often prohibited inside main halls. Always ask or look for signs before taking photos. Do not touch Buddha statues or religious artifacts. When passing in front of someone praying, walk behind them rather than between them and the altar. Temple food is vegetarian and should be eaten respectfully. If you're doing a temple stay, follow the schedule and meal practices explained by your guide.

Don't write names in red ink. In Korea, red ink is traditionally used for deceased persons' names. Use any other color for writing names. Don't leave chopsticks sticking up in rice. This resembles incense sticks used at funerals and is considered very inauspicious. Don't blow your nose at the table. Excuse yourself and go to the restroom if needed. Sniffling is actually considered more acceptable than blowing. Don't tip. Tipping is not customary in Korea and can sometimes cause confusion or even offense. The price you see is the price you pay. Don't be afraid to make mistakes. Koreans deeply appreciate when visitors try to understand their culture. A sincere attempt at a bow, a few words of Korean, or asking about customs will always be met with warmth and encouragement.